档案资源开发2026年第40卷第4期《档案学研究》
基于“时间-空间-关系”维度的档案价值鉴定模型及作用机理
Model and Mechanism of Archive Value Appraisal Based on the "Time-Space-Relation" Dimension
上海大学文化遗产与信息管理学院 上海 200444
摘要
档案价值作为负载于档案的一种社会关系,需要用动态、发展的观点对其进行评估。时间、空间、关系是档案价值鉴定系统中的三种核心要素,影响着档案价值的演变、呈现与判断过程:在时间维度,档案价值呈现出即时性、历时性双重演变轨迹;在空间维度,差异性的地理空间赋予档案资源以不同的文化特征与价值内涵;在关系维度,档案价值在多元主体的社会互动过程中被重新定义。因此,构建基于“时间—空间—关系”的档案价值鉴定模型具有重要意义,能够最大限度留存档案资源、最大范围激发资源活力、最大广度联结多元主体。
关键词:档案价值价值鉴定社会关系时间维度空间维度
Abstract
Archive value, as a form of social relation carried by archives, needs to be evaluated from a dynamic and developmental perspective. Time, space, and relations are the three core elements in the archive value appraisal system, influencing the evolution, presentation, and judgment of archive value: In the temporal dimension, archival value exhibits a dual evolutionary trajectory characterized by immediacy and diachronicity; in the spatial dimension, differentiated geographic spaces endow archival resources with distinct cultural characteristics and value connotations; in the relational dimension, archive value is redefined in the process of social interactions among multiple actors. Therefore, constructing an archive value appraisal model based on "time-space-relation" is of great significance, as it can maximize the preservation of archival resources, broaden the activation of resource vitality, and extend the connection among diverse stakeholders.
Key words: archive value; value appraisal; social relations; time dimension; space dimension
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