基础理论研究2025年第39卷第5期《档案学研究》
中华传统文化视域下中国档案学自主知识体系的建构
The Construction of China's Independent Knowledge System for Archival Science from the Perspective of Traditional Chinese Culture
国防大学政治学院 上海 200433
摘要
中华传统文化源远流长、博大精深,是中华民族独特的精神标识。中国档案学者已经认识到将中华传统文化与档案学自主知识体系建构相结合,不仅是对传统文化的赓续与绵延,更是推动中国档案学本土化、特色化发展的必然选择。然而中华传统文化与中国档案学自主知识体系的融合,面临着整体思维与专业分化的张力、经验传承与科学规范的碰撞、伦理本位与工具理性的冲突、传统方法与现代技术的脱节等困境,探究解决其困境的文化路径、知识生产路径、价值路径、技术路径等策略是建构中国档案学自主知识体系的题中之义。
关键词:传统文化文化根基中国特色档案学自主知识体系
Abstract
Chinese traditional culture, with its long-standing and profound heritage, serves as a unique spiritual identifier of the Chinese nation. Chinese archival scholars have recognized that integrating traditional Chinese culture with the construction of an independent knowledge system in archival science is not only a continuation of traditional culture but also an inevitable choice for advancing the localized and distinctive development of archival science in China. However, the integration of Chinese traditional culture with the autonomous knowledge system of Chinese archival science faces multiple challenges, including tensions between holistic thinking and disciplinary specialization, collisions between experiential inheritance and scientific norms, conflicts between ethical orientation and instrumental rationality, and disconnections between traditional methods and modern technologies. Exploring solutions through cultural pathways, knowledge production approaches, value systems, and technological integration constitutes the essential direction for constructing China's independent knowledge system in archival science.
Key words: traditional culture; cultural foundation; archival science with Chinese characteristics; independent knowledge system
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