红色档案专题2022年第36卷第4期《档案学研究》
新四军苏浙军区多模态红色文献资源知识聚合模式研究
Research on Knowledge Aggregation Model of Multimodal Red Literature Resources of New Fourth Army in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Military Region
西北大学公共管理学院 西安 710127
摘要
知识聚合是数智时代文献资源开发利用的模式转向和创新路径。本文通过实地调研发现,新四军苏浙军区红色文献资源呈现分层、分块的多模态繁荣格局,而主体多元、标准不一、关联融合不充分、线上与线下交互不足等问题则制约其整体记忆价值与文化价值的实现。为此,本文结合红色文献以“时间—空间—事件或人物”为主的资源结构,从资源采集与加工、本体建构、关联聚合、知识挖掘四个层次设计基于语义关联的多模态红色文献资源知识聚合模式,并以粟裕将军及其事迹为例,进行元数据设计、本体模型构建、生平事迹GIS可视化等实证研究,以期为数智时代多模态红色文献资源面向知识发现与服务的深度开发提供参考。
Abstract
Knowledge aggregation is the mode shift and innovation path of the development and utilization of literature resources in the era of digital wisdom. Through field research, it is found that the red literature resources of the Jiangsu and Zhejiang Military Region of the New Fourth Army show a multi-modal prosperity pattern of stratification and blocks, while there are several problems that restrict the realization of their overall memory and cultural value, such as the diversity of subjects, different standards, insufficient correlation and integration, insufficient online and offline interaction and so on. Therefore, combined with the resource structure of red literature dominated by "time-space-event or person", a multi-modal knowledge aggregation model of red literature resources based on semantic association is designed from four levels: resource collection and processing, ontology construction, association aggregation and knowledge mining. Taking general Su Yu and his deeds as an example to design metadata framework, ontology model and the GIS visualization of his life story, so as to carry out empirical research, which provides reference for the in-depth development of multi-modal red literature resources for knowledge discovery and service in the era of digital wisdom.
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