基于GIS的传统村落文化建档式保护模型构建

摘要

本文以地理信息系统（GIS）的空间地理数据展示平台为基础,结合我国传统村落建档式保护工作开展进程与需求,构建面向公众的国家传统村落文化遗存数据平台基本架构,并提出基于GIS的传统村落文化遗存数据平台,包括前端数据采集、数据平台展示、保护规划系统与后台监控维护四个模块,除具备一般GIS空间地理采集与分析功能外,该平台对接了村落土地规划、生态环境、服装首饰、生产与生活器具、文化活动、风俗习惯与文学艺术七个档案数据库,并建立了传统村落数据可视化分析与数据预警机制。

Abstract

Based on the spatial geographic data display platform of Geographic Information System（GIS）, combined with the development process and need of archiving protection for traditional village in China, the basic structure of national traditional village cultural heritage data platform for the public is constructed. The traditional village cultural heritage data platform based on GIS includes four modules: front-end data collection, data platform display, protection planning system and background monitoring and maintenance. In addition to the general GIS spatial geography acquisition and analysis functions, the platform is connected with seven archival databases of village land planning, ecological environment, clothing and jewelry, production and living appliances, cultural activities, customs and literature, and establishes the mechanism of traditional village data visualization analysis and data early warning.

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