档案资源开发2017年第31卷第6期《档案学研究》
传统村落档案建构模式比较研究
A Comparative Study on the Construction Models of Traditional Village Archives
四川大学公共管理学院 成都 610106
摘要
本文采用比较研究法和案例分析法,对当下三种主要的传统村落档案建构模式:权力主控模式、精英主导模式、村民自治模式,从建档主体、建档范围、档案材料分类、著录标准、建档成果及利用五个方面对已有建档实践的基本情况、优势、不足做出研判,并对各建档模式的自我优化、深度融合策略以及如何充分发挥档案专业人员在该工作中的“建档规范制定者”“建档技术输出者”“建档质量把关人”等角色作用问题提出建议。
Abstract
Employing the method of comparative study and case analysis method, this article studies mainly three construction models of traditional village archives: power control model, elite domination model and villager autonomy model. This article, viewing from five aspects——the constructor and the cover range of archives, the classification and descriptive standard of archival materials and the achievements and utilization of archives, explores the basic situation, advantages and disadvantages of existing archives construction practice. This paper also offers advice on how to self-optimize and integrate in a deep degree among these models, to make full use of archivist’ role function——as an norm-maker,an exporter of archives construction technology, and quality- controller of archives construction.
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