档案资源开发2023年第37卷第3期《档案学研究》
记忆建构视角下多模态档案资源融合开发模式研究
Research on Integrated Development Mode of Multi-modal Archival Resources from the Perspective of Memory Construction
1 中国人民大学信息资源管理学院 北京 100872 2 中国人民大学数字人文研究中心 北京 100872
摘要
数字时代,档案资源形态逐步从单一模态向文字、图像、音频、视频等多模态转变。作为第三记忆的原始素材,多模态档案资源可拓展“记忆场”的时空范围,强化长期记忆的形成。多模态档案资源融合开发模式遵循全程管理、语义增强、协同治理、多维叙事的核心原则,依照多元化采集、语义化组织、可视化呈现、故事化叙述的基本流程,并通过后台完成资源管理,中台实现数据关联,前台提供信息服务。该模式将有助于充分发挥档案资源的价值,实现集体记忆与社会记忆的建构,赋能档案开发利用工作的数字化转型。
关键词:多模态档案资源第三记忆语义增强信息服务
Abstract
In the digital era, the form of archival resources is changing from uni-modal to multi-modal, such as text, image, audio, video and so on. As the original material of tertiary retention, multi-modal archival resources can expand the spatial and temporal scope of the memory field and strengthen the formation of long-term memory. The integrated development mode of multi-modal archival resources follows the core principles of whole process management, semantic enhancement, collaborative governance and multi-dimensional narration, and follows the basic process of diversified collection, semantic organization, visual presentation and storytelling, it completes resource management through the backend, realizes data connection in the middle platform, and provides information services in the frontend. This mode will help give full play to the value of archival resources, realize the construction of collective memory and social memory, and empower the digital transformation of archival development and utilization.
Key words: multi-modal; archival resources; tertiary retention; semantic enhancement; information services
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