政府信息资源公益性整合共享及其策略

摘要

公益性是政府信息资源整合共享中的又一重要特征,它强调政府在整合共享信息资源时以社会公众为核心,以用户需求为导向,最小化主体（政府）限制、最便捷提供客体（政府信息资源）、最大化满足受众（利用者）。现阶段的公益性整合共享表现为目标式公益性整合共享、填充式公益性整合共享、逼迫式公益性整合共享和拒绝式公益性整合共享。公益性在政府信息资源整合共享的过程中,会逐步超越趋利性占据主导,由此提出以社会公众为核心的多渠道、以信息资源重要程度为导向的多层次和以信息源控制能力为标准的多类别整合共享策略。

关键词：政府信息资源公益性整合共享策略

Abstract

Public-welfare is an important feature of the integration and sharing of the government information resources, which emphasizes the social public as the core and the user demand-oriented in the integration and sharing of the government information resources. At this stage, public-welfare integration and sharing usually takes forms of target-type, filling-type, forcing-type and denying-type. Public-welfare will gradually surpass profit in the integration and sharing of the government information resources. The paper proposes some strategies, including multi-channel strategies with the social public as the core, multi-level strategies based on the importance of information resources and multi-category strategies taking the ability to control information source as a standard.

Key words: Government information resources; Public-welfare; Integration and sharing; Strategies

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