基础理论研究2015年第29卷第1期《档案学研究》
复杂性科学对档案学术研究的启示
Enlightenment of Complexity Science on Archival Research
中国人民大学信息资源管理学院 北京 100872
摘要
21世纪将是复杂性科学的世纪。复杂性科学所擅长和倡导的地方,正是当下档案学术研究所欠缺和需要的,因此启发性意义就更大。本文从研究理念、研究方法、研究内容等三个方面分析了复杂性科学对档案学术研究的启示,具体表现为从条块分割到复杂系统,从还原、整体到融贯、综合,从以客体为主到主客体耦合的转变,力图为档案学术研究提供有益的借鉴。
关键词:复杂性复杂性科学 档案学术研究
Abstract
The 21st century will be the century of complexity science. What the complexity science is good at and advocates is just the one that current Chinese archival research lacks and needs, so its illuminating meaning is much greater. This article analyzes inspiration such as research idea, research method and research content gained from complexity science, embodied in the following shifts from separate units to complex system, wholism-reductionism to coherence-synthesis as well as object-oriented to subject coupling object, and in an effort to provide useful reference for archival research.
Key words: Complexity; Complexity science; Archival research
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